Silent Reader

Friday, 29 May 2015

Udemy

2. Please provide the link to your Udemy account.
https://www.udemy.com/u/suriati2
3. List at least 5 free courses that are related to Web 2.0 that you found in Udemy and you must subscribed to those courses.
i. Introduction to networking for complete beginners
ii. Project Management
iii. Build your first website in 1 week with HTML5 and CS3
iv. How to build a mobile App
v. Laern android programming from Scratch-Beta
4. Explain why do you think those courses are Web 2.0 courses? How can you benefit from those courses and implement them for your teaching and learning?
i. Introduction to networking for complete beginners: This course can be implemented to teach Form 5 student in topic computer networking. I can used it to know about networking and at the same time to understand about networking before teach the student.
ii. Project Management : is a guider project processes from start to finish. The processes are guided through 5 stage: initiation, plannging, executing, controlling and closing. Project management can be applied on the my final project either research or developing project. As a teacher, I can teach to all my student to implement when they doing coursework.
iii. Build your first website in 1 week with HTML5 and CS3 : This course can used by me to build a website about teaching and learning. This course thought me step by step to build website with the content that can be implemented. In other way, this course can be a material course that I can used to teach my student.
iv. How to build a mobile App : This course also can be used to build mobile app about learning that can be used by student.
v. Learn android programming from Scratch-Beta : This course can be a helper about programming that can be used in mobile app.
5. Based on our last week activities what have you understand from "The ABCs of Instructional Design" course from Udemy?
a. What are the concept of GRASPS? How can you class benefit from this concept?
Goal : The task is to design a comprehensive and innovative for the good achievement.
Role : Teacher is a main role to setup a goal and achieve it.
Audience : Students is the teacher’s audience to achieve the target
Situation : My task is being a teacher to setup a goal, to develop an environment for student, and create an activity to do to achieve the target.
Product : The product is the student itself and their achievement.
Standard : Students’ achievement must meet the standards found in the rubric.
Benefit : By using GRASPS model, teacher can develop an assessment that demonstrates real world relevance for assigned topic that will show transfer of learning.
b. What are the concept of WHERETO? How can you class benefit from this concept?
W - Ensure that students understand WHERE the unit is headed, and WHY.
H - HOOK students in the beginning and HOLD their attention throughout.
E - EQUIP students with necessary experiences, tools, knowledge, and know-how to meet performance goals.
R - Provide students with numerous opportunities to RETHINK big ideas, REFLECT on progress, and REVISE their work.
E - Build in opportunities for students to EVALUATE progress and self-assess.
T - Be TAILORED to reflect individual talents, interests, styles, and needs.
O - Be ORGANIZED to optimize deep understanding as opposed to superficial coverage.

Benefit : The WHERETO elements highlight key consideration in designing and implementing an instructional unit. These characteristics define a “consistent and clear sense about what constitutes a good design for learning’ The use of this element will help students and teacher collaborate well in teaching and learning. Both of them will play role to develop a good learning environment.

Interview


Sustainability on Mobile Learning

Thank you for involving with this interview .First of all let me describe a bit on the interview.This interview is reflecting on mobile learning sustainability.

1.                   Tell me a bit on yourself and subject you teach?
           
            My name is Suriati Binti Mohmad Yunus. I am not a school teacher. But I ask a permission to teach 2 class at Sekolah Kebangsaan Meru, Klang. I’m teach Historical Subject For Year 4.

2.                   Which mobile device you use?
I’m using mobile phone and chrome book.

3.                   What are the current apps did you use for daily routine?
 The apps that i used for daily routine are twitter,facebook, whatsapp, instagram , google mail and google drive.

4.                   What are the apps you use for teaching?
During the session, i am using VLE-Frog. In this app, we can put the note, quiz, play the video and make a forum.

5.                   How did you implement using mobile technology in your class?
            Before the session ,i have already prepare the teaching material. I already upload the video, upload the quiz, prepared the note in VLE-Frog. I ask them to use chrome book that given and I tried to access using my mobile phone.

6.                   What are the activities involve?
            First activity,i told them to access their own account. Try to read note and watch the video. After that we use the twitter medium to ask the question in Q&A session.

7.                   How did it effect your student?
            Using media social such as twitter, it can interact student to involve in the learning session. Student will pay their attention to the learning session.

8.                   How sustainable the used of mobile device such as mobile phone and IPAD in your teaching and learning?
            By using the mobile device, teaching and learning become more interactive. Student will engage with the content and try to solve every problem given.

9.                   How can you retain the sustainability of using those device?
            To retain the sustainability of using the device,i will encourage all the student use the mobile during teaching and learning process and follow the instruction carefully

10.               Why do you think it is sustainable?
            Because it can develop student to be a multitasking and know how follow the ethic.

11.               What are the advantages and disadvantages?
            Advantages : 1.Easy for student to access the source about teaching and learning.
2.student become a multitasking-teacher as a guidance and no more spoon feed.

Disadvantages : 1. Using device to make inappropriate things.
                           2. Lack of time with family

12.               What are the recommendation to use the device in your subject?
            i recommended all of them use the device for their learning purpose only. Used when need and keep safe when learning session stop.

13.               What are the ethical concern in using those device ?
            They are required to use the device properly and do not access the illicit web.

14.               What do you think on student using those  mobile devices at schools?
For me, student should not use mobile device at school. They can only use when learning session only.

15.               How can you recommend those usage at school?
They can use mobile device when learning session only.


What is Edmodo ?

a. What is Edmodo ?
Edmodo is a web 2.0 website that was develop by Nick Borg and Jeff O’Hara. This website gives teachers and students an easy way to connect and collaborate in real time. This website allows user to sign up or login as a teacher, student, parent or school administration.
b. Describe the functions of Edmodo 2.0 web learning portal.
Teacher has more option to monitor their student performance online. It makes everything seem easier. Edmodo.com is a website that also connects the teacher with their students’ parents. If anything went wrong, teacher can contact the parents and at the same time, the parents can monitor their children behaviour and performance.
c. How can Edmodo 2.0 to be useful for your class?
Edmodo is comfortable use because it is quite the same with Facebook and i-Learn Portal. I can use in my class because it has an awesome features where you can post text, polls, videos, links, quizzes and assignments all directly through Edmodo. It has a calendar feature so students can keep track of due dates and major events. It has a digital backpack for unlimited storage of files, documents, photos, etc. My student can retrieve all the information from this website. It helps with going paperless where assignments can be turned in online, which means no stacks of papers in the back of your car. We use it in conjunction with Google Drive and it works brilliantly. It’s mobile friendly also. Edmodo has free apps for Android and Apple products, which means students can check it on the fly. Edmodo allows you to create small groups in an instant, which is great for differentiation in the classroom. We’ve used it to make reading groups, tutorial sessions, and for breaking down our classroom into smaller, more manageable sections. Plus, we’ve used it to individualize the lessons for students with specific learning needs.
d. Let say you want to use a web 2.0 software for story telling project,
which tool you would like to recommend to be use? Why?
I recommend to use Prezi because Prezi producing a cloud-based (SaaS) presentation software and storytelling tool for presenting ideas on a virtual canvas. The product employs a Zooming User Interface (ZUI), which allows users to zoom in and out of their presentation media, and allows users to display and navigate through information within a 2.5D or parallax 3D space on the Z-axis. Prezi presentations do not follow a traditional slide format. Rather, a Prezi presentation is much more free-flowing. Users position their information, images and videos on a large, white background, called the “Prezi Canvas”, and develop a path for the presentation to follow.
e. What do you understand of student centred approach? What are the advantages of this learning approach in using web 2.0?
Student-centred learning (SCL) is a learning approach, which started to be researched and analysed long before the first Bologna Declaration of 19 June 1999 (Bologna Process, 1999) as one of the possible pedagogical approaches for higher education.
"…[With] student-centred learning, students are responsible for planning the curriculum or at least they participate in the choosing. … [T] he individual is 100 percent responsible for his own behaviour, participation and learning (Brandes et al, 1986, p.12). "
Student-centred learning, as the term suggests, is a method of learning or teaching that puts the learner at the centre (cf. MacHemer et al, 2007, p.9; Boyer, 1990). With the application of an SCL approach in higher education, there is necessarily a shift in focus from academic teaching staff to the learner. This approach has many implications for the design and flexibility of curriculum, course content, and interactivity of the learning process.
Web 2.0 services and technologies foster a more open approach to learning. The advantage of this learning approach in using web 2.0 is easy access and share educational materials, create derivative works, republish and redistribute these works provides access to a wide variety of learning materials and enables teachers and learners a like to meet specific learning needs and focus on specific outcomes. The result is often a more empowering learning experience. This openness expands beyond content. Web 2.0 services and technologies allow users to tap into the affordances of social networking. Here learners construct identities and foster wide ranging relationships resulting in a more community oriented approach to inquiry and practice.

As Web 2.0 services and technologies become more common place and become easier to use, particularly in the educational , educators can shift their attention away from the technology itself to the pedagogy to find the best value and most appropriate uses of Web 2.0 technology in enhancing teaching and learning.(wikibooks.org)

My Bio

Assalamualaikum dan selamat Sejahtera ;

Nama: Suriati Yunus
Umur : 25 (2 April 1990)
Hobi :







ARTICLE REVIEW ABOUT WEB 2.0

ARTICLES REVIEW FOR WEB 2.0
Suriati Yunus
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
1.0       Introduction of Web 2.0
Definition web 2.0 based on article “Application of web 2.0 tools in IIT Libraries in India : A study (2014)”  are “Web 2.0 is a second generation website that deals with the ability of people to exchange information online. Web 2.0 based technologies have provided more opportunities and opened up new ways of communicating and collaborating. The transition to Web 2.0 is based on interactive use of web”. Web 2.0 is application in keeping up-to-date with new information resouces and communication. For example Blogs, webpress.com, RSS Feed, Facebook and etc. Morange , Joel (2010) in Journal Application Of Web 2.0 tools in IIT Libraries in India: A study disscused about “ Web 2.0 and controversial point about the same as well as with virtual communities.”  
Web 2.0 is technological change from Web 1.0. In a simple words, transition from web 1.0. Web 2.0 application concentrate on sharing content or create new content of their own. In this technology, anyone can publish their work with ease and let others comment on their work.  This site gives user the free choice to interact and collaborate with each other in social media dialogues.
Jon Robb Wrote, “Web 2.0 is a system that breaks with the old model of centralized web site and moves the power of the web to the desktop.” Web 2.0 is defined as “the second generation of the world wide web in which content is user generated and dynamic.”
According to Tim O’Reilly (2006) “ Web 2.0 is the business revolution in the computer industry caused by the move to the internet as a platform, and an attempt to understand the rules for success on the new platform” . Tim Bernes-Lee (2006) defined that  “Web 2.0 is a piece of jargon.”
Linda Young (2008) define Web 2.0 as “the second generation of the web, which enables people with no specialized technical knowledge to create their own websites, to self-publish, create and upload audio and video files, share photos and information and complete a variety of other tasks.”

Table 1 : Difference between web 1.0 and web 2.0
No
Web 1.0
Web 2.0
1
Tim Bernes-Lee (1989)
Darcy DiNucci (1999)
(a consultant on electronics information design)
2
Read Only
Read and write
3
Static web pages
Dynamic web pages
4
Content published by the webmaster
Open content to be used and reuse, wiki
5
No user participation
Active user participation
6
Not often updated
(Usually) Frequently updated
7
Communication via email
Communication via Facebook, Instant messaging, Blog, Twitter, chatting.
8
Software on PC
Software on PC, Tablet mobile and laptop
9
Wire
Wireless
10
Directories (Taxonomy)
Tagging (Folksonomy)
11
Content Management System
Wiki
12
Britannica online
Wikipedia
13
Personal website
Blogging

2.0       Background
Teaching and learning always changing. We argued about quality method to be examined in order to be able to benefit new e-learning 2.0 scenarios. Kerres (2006) mentioned e-learning as “islands on the internet” which could become “gates” through the use of e-learning 2.0. The use of internet as a world of learning where content can be forward, changed and shared with others.
Downes (2007), who carried the term “e-learning 2.0” mentioned “learner centered”, “immersive learning”, “connected learning”, “mobile learning”, “workflow learning” and “game-based learning”. He sees a development of learning from standardized environment to personal environment.
Strictly speaking, this is about new model of learning where innovative variety of learning takes place. The rises of e-learning 2.0 refer to number of development, trend and point of view which required change from teaching to learning. Web 2.0 tools are used to develop learning result through collaboration and communicating where the entire internet is made up of different individually compile and cooperative tools which is learner’s reflection takes place in weblogs or podcasts, as well as collaborative works in wikis ( Kerres, 2006, P.6) . Van Harmelen (2006) said that learning is no longer the transfer and consumption of content and knowledge but also independent production.
3.0       Technological Knowledge
Web 2.0 tools allow users to create anything from text based web pages and online journals, to visual and performance art, videos, music. Web 2.0 become a library where user can find information for them. People become armchair expert for each other and use the device of their peers to find information they need ( Wellman & Gulia, 1999).
Web 2.0 technologies are designed to connect people without meet each other. According to Black (2007) essentially Web 2.0 demonstrates the following characteristics:
Based on article  (Beverley A. Wood, 2013)
·          User generated and/or user influenced content.
·         Applications that use the web (versus the desktop) as a platform, in innovative ways.
·         Leveraging of popular trends, including blogging, social tagging, wikis, and peer-to-peer sharing.
·         Inclusion of emerging web technologies like Really Simple Syndication (RSS), Asynchronous JavaScript and XML (AJAX) programming, application programming interfaces (APIs), etc.
·          Open source or sharable/editable frameworks in the form of user oriented “create your own” APIs (Black, 2007).
Blog are most popular of Web 2.0 technologies. The name is contraction of the word “web” and “log”- “Blog”. “Blogger” is a person who writes blogs. Blog was introduce since early 1990s and number of bloggers increasing day by day with post and commentators.
In 2008, premier blog search engine Technorati was tracking around 133 million blogs (Royal Pingdom, 2009). In 2010, Blog Pulse estimated the number of blogs at more than 152 million (Royal Pingdom, 2009)”
Blog have appealed widely to libraries and information profesionals where successfully used by Carribean information to address some of the historical challenges of disseminating knowledge and resources. Hence, organization can have feedback from members across the region almost instantaneously. Online users have move beyond email to communicate with peers where users be able to make and receive calls, send instant messages, send pictures and files, make video and conference calls. Tools like Skype. Communication tools facilitate multi-content communication while enabling wider and easier global access. Hariche et al (2011) observe:
In the ear of Web 2.0 and with widespread access to internet, the global village make use of real time communication technology to internet with countless audiences and individuals across the globe
In the articles by Muhammad Yusuf Ali (2014) introduced about Library 2.0 that synchronous social interactions between library staff and users. The idea was generated by Micheal Casey and publish on his blog in 2006.
Based on the data findings of Andreou et al. (2008) in the journals Web 2.0 in Library and information science education: The Greek case by Emmanouel Garoufallou (2011)  stated that:
The Web 2.0 tools that students use least are social bookmarks (73.8 per cent), with RSS feeds (57.5 per cent) and wikis (47.6 per cent). At the opposite end of the spectrum, the most popular Web 2.0 application is Web games that used by 78.5 per cent, digital maps (63.3 per cent), blogs (60.7 per cent) and social media (59.6 per cent)”
4.0       Pedagogical knowledge
Web 2.0 is about self- learning in social network. From a learning-theoretical perspectives, by saying that a self-learner cannot be determined by its environment. Moreover, it is argued that learning does not function solely by putting forth external requirement- learning, as it is understood cannot be planned without learner (Halzkamp, 1993, p. 184) The concept of self-learning comes to be of enormous importance to e-learning 2.0- from an educational theoretical point of view,  (Deitering, 1995, p. 45) discussed that “ self-directed learning is often understood to be a generic term for all forms of learning in which the learners can determine and be responsible for their learning processes, respectively, tasks, methods, and amount of time invested themselves” .
Snurb’s Blog (2005, 2006) discusses the use of wikis and Blogs in education. The challenge is how to use the online teaching technologies to enhance learning and teaching.  Watson et al. (2008) give an opinion about open classroom which is using blogs, wikis and others technologies to create. At the same time, all the technology completely engages the students and provides value to society.
The University of Osnabruck carried out a research about the virtPresenter project and the user’s behavior. That research showed about 73% of the students watch the recording using main interface, 23% used embed-player from the blogs and wikis and 4% used Facebook.(Redecker, 2009) mentioned that the Asian Countries lead the higher usage of social computing with more than 50% followed by US about 30% and Europe about 20% to 25%.
According to Redecker (2009, p. 33) from the article of Emmanouel Garoufallou (2001, p. 206):
[. . .] blogs can be used: by institutions and teachers as an easy way to produce dynamic learning environments for course announcements, news and feedback to students, by students as digital portfolios to collect and present their work, among a group of learners, using their individual blogs, to build up a corpus of interrelated knowledge via posts and comments, enhancing collaboration and with the aim of linking, via syndication technologies, different groups of learners and teachers. Using blogs there are some educational benefits. For instance, blogging can enhance critical, analytical and creative thinking.
This statement approved that there are tools such as blogs that could assist the teaching in order to enhance pedagogical method of learning and increase collaboration, participation and creativity among teachers and students. Thompson (2007) said that Web 2.0 tools are used by teachers in innovation ways to facilitate a new kind of collaborative research.
Theories of connectivism (Siemens, 2005) help us understanding learning to making connections with ideas, facts, people and global communities. Pedagogical method are becoming outdated as student and teacher adopt technological devices to teach and learn. In this context, the researcher focuses on evaluating tools by student in order to include pedagogical design for effective learning. At the same time, focuses on evaluating the success of scaffolded pedagogy to teach informatics concept using social media such as mirco-blogging, multimedia sharing, social bookmarking and collaborative content creation.
The learning outcomes to be attained by graduates and clearly indicate a number of competencies that are aligned with the goal of learning for the 21st century. 21st century learning include graduate attributes, critical and analytical skills also digital literacies ( Catherine E. McLoughlin and Sultana Lubna Alam, 2004). Catherine E. et al (2014) discussed that “a taxanomy of update is presented, which is intended to be used a basis for developing and understanding of how user interact with updates, with the same emphasis on building a model of how to present them non-visually”. Based on that statement, taxanomy purely based on the bahavioural characteristics, not based on presentation semantics. It showed on huge theoretical consideration about how update may behave and back up with example. At the same time, it should inform the investigation on how users allocate attention to updates.
5.0       Theory Content Knowledge
Web 2.0 technologies provide new ways to collaborate, interact, communicate, co-creates, share ideas and knowledge (Hartshorne & Ajjan, 2009; Shihab, 2008). According Canole and McAndrew (2010), Web 2.0 is agood concept technology for pedagogy of socioconstructivist approaches. By using Web 2.0 technologies, student more active to receive information and also become a co-creators of knowledge through the exchange of information and experiences (Orehavocki, Bubas & Konecki, 2009)
Anderson and Maninger (2007) discussed that the goal of any technology program is to influence teachers’ abilities and intentions to teach with technology in their classrooms. At the same time, help teacher to better prepare for 21st century classrooms. According to Norris, Masn and Lefrere (2004) successful organization when all the individu have skills, motivation and opportunity to be independent participate in order to use the tools right in their place. Nissen (2005) discussed that the main challenges is the complexity of such an undertaking when it requires new technical and theoretical understanding of knowledge flow, e-learning and collaboration design.
Problem and opportunity created by technology for organizational knowledge. Information workers now asked to build new knowledge from variety of media rich, but often been left on their own determine effective use of the tools, resources and material available (Kurtz & Snowden, 2003). This statement supported when information need to change overnight, but an organizational understanding of dynamic knowledge and how to support just-in-time learning (Nissen, 2005). Allee (2005) argued that building shared knowledge includes creating a learning environment where individuals are supported and build community, share expertise and recognize the experts in organization.


6.0       Research Gap
The important outcome was to use digital media to prepare student and teachers to explore the knowledge and the social interaction (Rheingold, 2008). Learning to use blogs and podcast was an essential element of the 21st century approach to digital citizenship. This is show how social informatics was taught by applying the principle of pedagogy.
            The student has to use and create content and engage in peer learning using Web 2.0 tools. Web 2.0 tools requires careful planning, a scaffold approach to ensure students feel confident using new media. But some student and teachers has the problem to adopt new environment of new learning technology.

Here the question was issued based on the article review :
1.      What is the best predict teachers’ intentions to use Web 2.0 technologies in their future classroom?
2.      What are teahers’ perception of the pedagogical knowledge benefit of using Web 2.0 technologies in future classrooms?


Table 2 : Matrix Table
Author
Year
Title of Article
Technology
Pedagogy
Content Knowledge
Oversea
Malaysia
N.S. Harinarayana &
N. Vasantha Raju
2008
Web 2.0 features in university
library web sites


X
X

Andy Brown • Caroline Jay • Alex Q. Chen . Simon Harper
2011
The uptake of Web 2.0 technologies, and its impact on visually disabled users
X


X

Efthimios Tambouris1*, Eleni Panopoulou1, Konstantinos Tarabanis1, Thomas Ryberg2,
Lillian Buus2, Vassilios Peristeras3, Deirdre Lee3 and Lukasz Porwol3
2011
Enabling Problem Based Learning through Web 2.0 Technologies: PBL 2.0

X


x

Jaigris Hodson
2008
 A tangled web: Public reason, web 2.0 and a new definition of acyion for participatory technologies

X
X

X
X

Matt Graham C. & Nory Jones
2011
Improving business performance with Web 2.0 technologies

X

X
X

Beverley A. Wood
2013
Using Web 2.0 technologies for communication,
collaboration and community building: a Caribbean perspective

X



X

James R. Anderson III
2012
Web 2.0 tools as interventions for training and performance improvement


X

X
X

Anthony R. Cuttitta
2013
TALKING ABOUT TECHNOLOGY:
A METAPHORIC ANALYSIS OF CLOUD COMPUTING AND WEB 2.0

X


X

Meredith Farkas
2011
Participatory technologies,
pedagogy 2.0 and information
literacy

X

X


X

Daniel Palacios-Marques
2013
What are the relationships among
Web 2.0, market orientation
and innovativeness?



X

x

Tianjun Fu
2012
CSI IN THE WEB 2.0 AGE: DATA COLLECTION, SELECTION, AND INVESTIGATION FOR KNOWLEDGE DISCOVERY


X

X
X

Ayesha Sadaf, Timothy J. Newby & Peggy A. Ertmer
2013
Exploring factors that predict Preservice Teacher’s intentions to use Web 2.0 Technologies using decomposed theory of planned behavior
X

x
X

X

Colleen M. Carmean
2008
e-LEARNING DESIGN 2.0: EMERGENCE, CONNECTED NETWORKS AND THE
CREATION OF SHARED KNOWLEDGE



X

X

X

Allison M. Johns
2009
WEB 2.0: AN EXAMINATION OF ITS EFFECTS UPON
U.S. PUBLIC RELATIONS PRACTICES



X

X

Wanda L. Bryant
2014
EDUCATION AND TECHNOLOGY IN THE 21ST CENTURY
EXPERIENCES OF ADULT ONLINE LEARNERS USING WEB 2.0

X

X


X

Yan Dang
2011
THEORY-INFORMED DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF WEB-BASED KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMs


X

X

X

Meira Levy

Teaching MBA Students the Use of Web2.0: The Knowledge Management Perspective


X

X

X

Marta L. Magnuson
2012
CONSTRUCTION AND REFLECTION: USING WEB 2.0 TO FOSTER ENGAGEMENT WITH
TECHNOLOGY FOR INFORMATION LITERACY INSTRUCTION
X

X


X

Emmanouel Garoufallou
2011
Web 2.0 in library and
information science education:
the Greek case

X

X

X

James R. Anderson III
2012
WEB 2.0 TOOLS AS INTERVENTIONS FOR
TRAINING AND PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT

X

X

X

Danielle C. Fahser-Herro
2010
EXPLORING STUDENT PRACTICES, TEACHER PERSPECTIVES, AND
COMPLEX LEARNING WITH WEB 2.0 TECHNOLOGIES: A SOCIOCONSTRUCTIVIST
APPROACH
X

X


X

Albert L. Harris & Alan Rhea

Web 2.0 and Virtual World Technologies: A Growing Impact on IS Education
X

X

X

X

Muhammad Yousuf Ali
2014
Web 2.0 Usage in University Libraries in Karachi


X


X

Melissa L. Rethlefsen, Mary Plorun & J. Dale Prince
2009
Teaching Web 2.0 technologies using Web 2.0 technologies

X

X

X

Barbara A. Boksz
2012
An Examination of Teachers’ Integration of Web 2.0 Technologies in
Secondary Classrooms: A Phenomenological Research Study
X




X


x

Dr. Shalini R. Lihitkar
2014
Applications of Web 2.0 tools in IIT Libraries in India: a Study

X



X

Ulf Daniel Ehlers
2009
Web 2.0 – e-learning
2.0 – quality 2.0? Quality for
new learning cultures


X


X

Wei Yuan
2008
Building a Semantic Blog Support System for General
Learning Objects on Web 2.0 Environment

X


X

Catherine E. McLoughlin & Sultana Lubna Alam

A Case Study Of Instructor Scaffolding Using Web 2.0 Tools To Teach Social Informatics

X


X







Diagram 1 : Conceptual Diagram.
Description: C:\Users\Suriati Mohmad Yunus\Documents\conceptual diagram.jpg
7.0       Propose Topic
Based on this article review, I would like to propose topic about web VLE-Frog. VLE-Frog is the one of Web 2.0 that was implemented at primary and secondary school in Malaysia. VLE-Frog is the blog that can use by teacher and student in their teaching and learning session. The topic is “Effectiveness use web VLE-Frog on the  Year 4  student achievement in History Subject at Primary School”.
8.0       Conclusion
Many of Web 2.0 tools were introduced to meet the learning outcome in order to develop a critical understanding of digital tools such as contributing a forum, voting on ideas, uploading a question on Youtube and etc. Learning using Web 2.0 demanding time and self-motivation from participants that can increase knowledge. Strictly speaking, this is the independent self-learning. This course received by participant positively to increased their perceived knowledge. The courses are also spread apart to give participants more breathing room between new concepts and task, while they still continue the popular hands-on format.


9.0       REFERENCES
Ali M. Y. (2014) Web 2.0 usage in University Libraries in Karachi
A. Wood B. Using Web 2.0 technologies for communication, collaboration and community
building: a Caribbean Perspective.
Boksz A. (2012). An examination of teachers’ integration of Web 2.0 technologies in
secondary class: A phenomena logical research study
Brown A.et al. (2011) The uptake of Web 2.0 technologies, and its impact on visually
disabled users
C. Fahse-Herro D. (2010) Exploring Student Practices, Teacher Perspectives, and Complex
Learning with Web 2.0 Technologies: A Socio-Constructivist Approach.
Dang, Y. (2011). Theory-informed Design and Evaluation of Web-Based Knowledge
Management Systems.
Ethler U. D. (2009). Web 2.0 – e-learning 2.0-quality 2.0? Quality for new learning.
Fahse-Herro D. C (2010). Exploring student practices, teacher perspectives and
complex learning with Web 2.0 technologies: A socioconstructivist approach.
Farkas M. (2011) Participatory technologies, pedagogy 2.0 and information literacy.
Frydenberg, M. (2006). Principles and pedagogy: The two P’s of Podcasting in the
Information Technology classroom. In D. Colton, W.J. Tastle, M. Hensel &
A.A. Abdullat (Eds.), Proceedings of ISECON 2006, v23 (Dallas)
Fu T. (2011) CSI in the Web 2.0 Age : Data Collection, Selection and Investigation for
Knowledge Discovery.
Graham C. M. et al.(2011) Improving Business Performance with Web 2.0 Technologies.
Garoufallou E. (2011). Web 2.0 in Library and Information science education: The Greek Case
Hariss A. L. & Rhea A. Web 2.0 and virtual world technologies: A growing impact on IS 
Education
Hodson J. (2008). A Tangled Web: Public Reason, Web 2.0 and  A New Definition of Action for
Participatory Technologies.
Harinaraya N.S & Raju N. V. (2008). Web 2.0 features in University Library Web
sites.
Lihitkar S. R. (2014). Application of Web 2.0 tools in IIT Library in India: A study.
Levy, M. (n.d.). Teaching MBA Students the Use of Web2.0: The Knowledge Management
Perspective. Journal of Information Systems Education, Vol. 21(1), 1-14.
L. Bryant, W. (2014). Education and Technology in the 21st Century Experiences of Adult
Online Learners using Web 2.0
L. Magnuson M. (2012) Construction and Reflection: Using Web 2.0 to Foster Engagement with Technology for Information Literacy Instruction.
Mcloughlin C. E. & Alam S. L. (2014) A case study of instructor scaffolding using
Web 2.0 tools to teach  social informatics. Journal of Information System Education, Vol. 25 (2), Summer 2014
M. Jons, A. (2009) Web 2.0 : An Examination of Its Effects Upon U.S Public Relations
Practices.
Palacies-Marques D. et al (2013) What are the relationships among Web 2.0, market orientation
and innovativeness.
Protopsaltis A. et al. Using Game-Based Learning and Web 2.0 Technologies to Teach
Entrepreneurship to Secondary Education Students.
Rethlefsen M. L., Plorun M & Prince J. D. (2009). Teaching Web 2.0 technologies
using Web 2.0 technologies.
R. Anderson J. (2012) Web 2.0 Tools as Interventions For Training and Performance
Improvement.
Sims R. et al. (2008) E-Learning Design 2.0 : Emergence, Connected Networks and The creation
of Shared Knowledge.
Sadaf A. et al (2002) Exploring Factors that Predict Preservice Teachers’ Intentions to use Web
2.0  Technologies Using Decomposed Theory of Planned Behavior.
Tambouris, E. et al (2012). Enabling Problem Based Learning through Web 2.0 Technologies:

PBL 2.0. Educational Technology & Society, 15 (4), 238–251.

Yuan W. (2008). Building a semantic blog support system for general learning object
on Web 2.0 environment.

 ARTICLES REVIEW FOR WEB 2.0
Suriati Yunus
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
1.0       Introduction of Web 2.0
Definition web 2.0 based on article “Application of web 2.0 tools in IIT Libraries in India : A study (2014)”  are “Web 2.0 is a second generation website that deals with the ability of people to exchange information online. Web 2.0 based technologies have provided more opportunities and opened up new ways of communicating and collaborating. The transition to Web 2.0 is based on interactive use of web”. Web 2.0 is application in keeping up-to-date with new information resouces and communication. For example Blogs, webpress.com, RSS Feed, Facebook and etc. Morange , Joel (2010) in Journal Application Of Web 2.0 tools in IIT Libraries in India: A study disscused about “ Web 2.0 and controversial point about the same as well as with virtual communities.”  
Web 2.0 is technological change from Web 1.0. In a simple words, transition from web 1.0. Web 2.0 application concentrate on sharing content or create new content of their own. In this technology, anyone can publish their work with ease and let others comment on their work.  This site gives user the free choice to interact and collaborate with each other in social media dialogues.
Jon Robb Wrote, “Web 2.0 is a system that breaks with the old model of centralized web site and moves the power of the web to the desktop.” Web 2.0 is defined as “the second generation of the world wide web in which content is user generated and dynamic.”
According to Tim O’Reilly (2006) “ Web 2.0 is the business revolution in the computer industry caused by the move to the internet as a platform, and an attempt to understand the rules for success on the new platform” . Tim Bernes-Lee (2006) defined that  “Web 2.0 is a piece of jargon.”
Linda Young (2008) define Web 2.0 as “the second generation of the web, which enables people with no specialized technical knowledge to create their own websites, to self-publish, create and upload audio and video files, share photos and information and complete a variety of other tasks.”

Table 1 : Difference between web 1.0 and web 2.0
No
Web 1.0
Web 2.0
1
Tim Bernes-Lee (1989)
Darcy DiNucci (1999)
(a consultant on electronics information design)
2
Read Only
Read and write
3
Static web pages
Dynamic web pages
4
Content published by the webmaster
Open content to be used and reuse, wiki
5
No user participation
Active user participation
6
Not often updated
(Usually) Frequently updated
7
Communication via email
Communication via Facebook, Instant messaging, Blog, Twitter, chatting.
8
Software on PC
Software on PC, Tablet mobile and laptop
9
Wire
Wireless
10
Directories (Taxonomy)
Tagging (Folksonomy)
11
Content Management System
Wiki
12
Britannica online
Wikipedia
13
Personal website
Blogging

2.0       Background
Teaching and learning always changing. We argued about quality method to be examined in order to be able to benefit new e-learning 2.0 scenarios. Kerres (2006) mentioned e-learning as “islands on the internet” which could become “gates” through the use of e-learning 2.0. The use of internet as a world of learning where content can be forward, changed and shared with others.
Downes (2007), who carried the term “e-learning 2.0” mentioned “learner centered”, “immersive learning”, “connected learning”, “mobile learning”, “workflow learning” and “game-based learning”. He sees a development of learning from standardized environment to personal environment.
Strictly speaking, this is about new model of learning where innovative variety of learning takes place. The rises of e-learning 2.0 refer to number of development, trend and point of view which required change from teaching to learning. Web 2.0 tools are used to develop learning result through collaboration and communicating where the entire internet is made up of different individually compile and cooperative tools which is learner’s reflection takes place in weblogs or podcasts, as well as collaborative works in wikis ( Kerres, 2006, P.6) . Van Harmelen (2006) said that learning is no longer the transfer and consumption of content and knowledge but also independent production.
3.0       Technological Knowledge
Web 2.0 tools allow users to create anything from text based web pages and online journals, to visual and performance art, videos, music. Web 2.0 become a library where user can find information for them. People become armchair expert for each other and use the device of their peers to find information they need ( Wellman & Gulia, 1999).
Web 2.0 technologies are designed to connect people without meet each other. According to Black (2007) essentially Web 2.0 demonstrates the following characteristics:
Based on article  (Beverley A. Wood, 2013)
·          User generated and/or user influenced content.
·         Applications that use the web (versus the desktop) as a platform, in innovative ways.
·         Leveraging of popular trends, including blogging, social tagging, wikis, and peer-to-peer sharing.
·         Inclusion of emerging web technologies like Really Simple Syndication (RSS), Asynchronous JavaScript and XML (AJAX) programming, application programming interfaces (APIs), etc.
·          Open source or sharable/editable frameworks in the form of user oriented “create your own” APIs (Black, 2007).
Blog are most popular of Web 2.0 technologies. The name is contraction of the word “web” and “log”- “Blog”. “Blogger” is a person who writes blogs. Blog was introduce since early 1990s and number of bloggers increasing day by day with post and commentators.
In 2008, premier blog search engine Technorati was tracking around 133 million blogs (Royal Pingdom, 2009). In 2010, Blog Pulse estimated the number of blogs at more than 152 million (Royal Pingdom, 2009)”
Blog have appealed widely to libraries and information profesionals where successfully used by Carribean information to address some of the historical challenges of disseminating knowledge and resources. Hence, organization can have feedback from members across the region almost instantaneously. Online users have move beyond email to communicate with peers where users be able to make and receive calls, send instant messages, send pictures and files, make video and conference calls. Tools like Skype. Communication tools facilitate multi-content communication while enabling wider and easier global access. Hariche et al (2011) observe:
In the ear of Web 2.0 and with widespread access to internet, the global village make use of real time communication technology to internet with countless audiences and individuals across the globe
In the articles by Muhammad Yusuf Ali (2014) introduced about Library 2.0 that synchronous social interactions between library staff and users. The idea was generated by Micheal Casey and publish on his blog in 2006.
Based on the data findings of Andreou et al. (2008) in the journals Web 2.0 in Library and information science education: The Greek case by Emmanouel Garoufallou (2011)  stated that:
The Web 2.0 tools that students use least are social bookmarks (73.8 per cent), with RSS feeds (57.5 per cent) and wikis (47.6 per cent). At the opposite end of the spectrum, the most popular Web 2.0 application is Web games that used by 78.5 per cent, digital maps (63.3 per cent), blogs (60.7 per cent) and social media (59.6 per cent)”
4.0       Pedagogical knowledge
Web 2.0 is about self- learning in social network. From a learning-theoretical perspectives, by saying that a self-learner cannot be determined by its environment. Moreover, it is argued that learning does not function solely by putting forth external requirement- learning, as it is understood cannot be planned without learner (Halzkamp, 1993, p. 184) The concept of self-learning comes to be of enormous importance to e-learning 2.0- from an educational theoretical point of view,  (Deitering, 1995, p. 45) discussed that “ self-directed learning is often understood to be a generic term for all forms of learning in which the learners can determine and be responsible for their learning processes, respectively, tasks, methods, and amount of time invested themselves” .
Snurb’s Blog (2005, 2006) discusses the use of wikis and Blogs in education. The challenge is how to use the online teaching technologies to enhance learning and teaching.  Watson et al. (2008) give an opinion about open classroom which is using blogs, wikis and others technologies to create. At the same time, all the technology completely engages the students and provides value to society.
The University of Osnabruck carried out a research about the virtPresenter project and the user’s behavior. That research showed about 73% of the students watch the recording using main interface, 23% used embed-player from the blogs and wikis and 4% used Facebook.(Redecker, 2009) mentioned that the Asian Countries lead the higher usage of social computing with more than 50% followed by US about 30% and Europe about 20% to 25%.
According to Redecker (2009, p. 33) from the article of Emmanouel Garoufallou (2001, p. 206):
[. . .] blogs can be used: by institutions and teachers as an easy way to produce dynamic learning environments for course announcements, news and feedback to students, by students as digital portfolios to collect and present their work, among a group of learners, using their individual blogs, to build up a corpus of interrelated knowledge via posts and comments, enhancing collaboration and with the aim of linking, via syndication technologies, different groups of learners and teachers. Using blogs there are some educational benefits. For instance, blogging can enhance critical, analytical and creative thinking.
This statement approved that there are tools such as blogs that could assist the teaching in order to enhance pedagogical method of learning and increase collaboration, participation and creativity among teachers and students. Thompson (2007) said that Web 2.0 tools are used by teachers in innovation ways to facilitate a new kind of collaborative research.
Theories of connectivism (Siemens, 2005) help us understanding learning to making connections with ideas, facts, people and global communities. Pedagogical method are becoming outdated as student and teacher adopt technological devices to teach and learn. In this context, the researcher focuses on evaluating tools by student in order to include pedagogical design for effective learning. At the same time, focuses on evaluating the success of scaffolded pedagogy to teach informatics concept using social media such as mirco-blogging, multimedia sharing, social bookmarking and collaborative content creation.
The learning outcomes to be attained by graduates and clearly indicate a number of competencies that are aligned with the goal of learning for the 21st century. 21st century learning include graduate attributes, critical and analytical skills also digital literacies ( Catherine E. McLoughlin and Sultana Lubna Alam, 2004). Catherine E. et al (2014) discussed that “a taxanomy of update is presented, which is intended to be used a basis for developing and understanding of how user interact with updates, with the same emphasis on building a model of how to present them non-visually”. Based on that statement, taxanomy purely based on the bahavioural characteristics, not based on presentation semantics. It showed on huge theoretical consideration about how update may behave and back up with example. At the same time, it should inform the investigation on how users allocate attention to updates.
5.0       Theory Content Knowledge
Web 2.0 technologies provide new ways to collaborate, interact, communicate, co-creates, share ideas and knowledge (Hartshorne & Ajjan, 2009; Shihab, 2008). According Canole and McAndrew (2010), Web 2.0 is agood concept technology for pedagogy of socioconstructivist approaches. By using Web 2.0 technologies, student more active to receive information and also become a co-creators of knowledge through the exchange of information and experiences (Orehavocki, Bubas & Konecki, 2009)
Anderson and Maninger (2007) discussed that the goal of any technology program is to influence teachers’ abilities and intentions to teach with technology in their classrooms. At the same time, help teacher to better prepare for 21st century classrooms. According to Norris, Masn and Lefrere (2004) successful organization when all the individu have skills, motivation and opportunity to be independent participate in order to use the tools right in their place. Nissen (2005) discussed that the main challenges is the complexity of such an undertaking when it requires new technical and theoretical understanding of knowledge flow, e-learning and collaboration design.
Problem and opportunity created by technology for organizational knowledge. Information workers now asked to build new knowledge from variety of media rich, but often been left on their own determine effective use of the tools, resources and material available (Kurtz & Snowden, 2003). This statement supported when information need to change overnight, but an organizational understanding of dynamic knowledge and how to support just-in-time learning (Nissen, 2005). Allee (2005) argued that building shared knowledge includes creating a learning environment where individuals are supported and build community, share expertise and recognize the experts in organization.


6.0       Research Gap
The important outcome was to use digital media to prepare student and teachers to explore the knowledge and the social interaction (Rheingold, 2008). Learning to use blogs and podcast was an essential element of the 21st century approach to digital citizenship. This is show how social informatics was taught by applying the principle of pedagogy.
            The student has to use and create content and engage in peer learning using Web 2.0 tools. Web 2.0 tools requires careful planning, a scaffold approach to ensure students feel confident using new media. But some student and teachers has the problem to adopt new environment of new learning technology.

Here the question was issued based on the article review :
1.      What is the best predict teachers’ intentions to use Web 2.0 technologies in their future classroom?
2.      What are teahers’ perception of the pedagogical knowledge benefit of using Web 2.0 technologies in future classrooms?

Table 2 : Matrix Table
Author
Year
Title of Article
Technology
Pedagogy
Content Knowledge
Oversea
Malaysia
N.S. Harinarayana &
N. Vasantha Raju
2008
Web 2.0 features in university
library web sites


X
X

Andy Brown • Caroline Jay • Alex Q. Chen . Simon Harper
2011
The uptake of Web 2.0 technologies, and its impact on visually disabled users
X


X

Efthimios Tambouris1*, Eleni Panopoulou1, Konstantinos Tarabanis1, Thomas Ryberg2,
Lillian Buus2, Vassilios Peristeras3, Deirdre Lee3 and Lukasz Porwol3
2011
Enabling Problem Based Learning through Web 2.0 Technologies: PBL 2.0

X


x

Jaigris Hodson
2008
 A tangled web: Public reason, web 2.0 and a new definition of acyion for participatory technologies

X
X

X
X

Matt Graham C. & Nory Jones
2011
Improving business performance with Web 2.0 technologies

X

X
X

Beverley A. Wood
2013
Using Web 2.0 technologies for communication,
collaboration and community building: a Caribbean perspective

X



X

James R. Anderson III
2012
Web 2.0 tools as interventions for training and performance improvement


X

X
X

Anthony R. Cuttitta
2013
TALKING ABOUT TECHNOLOGY:
A METAPHORIC ANALYSIS OF CLOUD COMPUTING AND WEB 2.0

X


X

Meredith Farkas
2011
Participatory technologies,
pedagogy 2.0 and information
literacy

X

X


X

Daniel Palacios-Marques
2013
What are the relationships among
Web 2.0, market orientation
and innovativeness?



X

x

Tianjun Fu
2012
CSI IN THE WEB 2.0 AGE: DATA COLLECTION, SELECTION, AND INVESTIGATION FOR KNOWLEDGE DISCOVERY


X

X
X

Ayesha Sadaf, Timothy J. Newby & Peggy A. Ertmer
2013
Exploring factors that predict Preservice Teacher’s intentions to use Web 2.0 Technologies using decomposed theory of planned behavior
X

x
X

X

Colleen M. Carmean
2008
e-LEARNING DESIGN 2.0: EMERGENCE, CONNECTED NETWORKS AND THE
CREATION OF SHARED KNOWLEDGE



X

X

X

Allison M. Johns
2009
WEB 2.0: AN EXAMINATION OF ITS EFFECTS UPON
U.S. PUBLIC RELATIONS PRACTICES



X

X

Wanda L. Bryant
2014
EDUCATION AND TECHNOLOGY IN THE 21ST CENTURY
EXPERIENCES OF ADULT ONLINE LEARNERS USING WEB 2.0

X

X


X

Yan Dang
2011
THEORY-INFORMED DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF WEB-BASED KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMs


X

X

X

Meira Levy

Teaching MBA Students the Use of Web2.0: The Knowledge Management Perspective


X

X

X

Marta L. Magnuson
2012
CONSTRUCTION AND REFLECTION: USING WEB 2.0 TO FOSTER ENGAGEMENT WITH
TECHNOLOGY FOR INFORMATION LITERACY INSTRUCTION
X

X


X

Emmanouel Garoufallou
2011
Web 2.0 in library and
information science education:
the Greek case

X

X

X

James R. Anderson III
2012
WEB 2.0 TOOLS AS INTERVENTIONS FOR
TRAINING AND PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT

X

X

X

Danielle C. Fahser-Herro
2010
EXPLORING STUDENT PRACTICES, TEACHER PERSPECTIVES, AND
COMPLEX LEARNING WITH WEB 2.0 TECHNOLOGIES: A SOCIOCONSTRUCTIVIST
APPROACH
X

X


X

Albert L. Harris & Alan Rhea

Web 2.0 and Virtual World Technologies: A Growing Impact on IS Education
X

X

X

X

Muhammad Yousuf Ali
2014
Web 2.0 Usage in University Libraries in Karachi


X


X

Melissa L. Rethlefsen, Mary Plorun & J. Dale Prince
2009
Teaching Web 2.0 technologies using Web 2.0 technologies

X

X

X

Barbara A. Boksz
2012
An Examination of Teachers’ Integration of Web 2.0 Technologies in
Secondary Classrooms: A Phenomenological Research Study
X




X


x

Dr. Shalini R. Lihitkar
2014
Applications of Web 2.0 tools in IIT Libraries in India: a Study

X



X

Ulf Daniel Ehlers
2009
Web 2.0 – e-learning
2.0 – quality 2.0? Quality for
new learning cultures


X


X

Wei Yuan
2008
Building a Semantic Blog Support System for General
Learning Objects on Web 2.0 Environment

X


X

Catherine E. McLoughlin & Sultana Lubna Alam

A Case Study Of Instructor Scaffolding Using Web 2.0 Tools To Teach Social Informatics

X


X






Diagram 1 : Conceptual Diagram.
Description: C:\Users\Suriati Mohmad Yunus\Documents\conceptual diagram.jpg
7.0       Propose Topic
Based on this article review, I would like to propose topic about web VLE-Frog. VLE-Frog is the one of Web 2.0 that was implemented at primary and secondary school in Malaysia. VLE-Frog is the blog that can use by teacher and student in their teaching and learning session. The topic is “Effectiveness use web VLE-Frog on the  Year 4  student achievement in History Subject at Primary School”.
8.0       Conclusion
Many of Web 2.0 tools were introduced to meet the learning outcome in order to develop a critical understanding of digital tools such as contributing a forum, voting on ideas, uploading a question on Youtube and etc. Learning using Web 2.0 demanding time and self-motivation from participants that can increase knowledge. Strictly speaking, this is the independent self-learning. This course received by participant positively to increased their perceived knowledge. The courses are also spread apart to give participants more breathing room between new concepts and task, while they still continue the popular hands-on format.


9.0       REFERENCES
Ali M. Y. (2014) Web 2.0 usage in University Libraries in Karachi
A. Wood B. Using Web 2.0 technologies for communication, collaboration and community
building: a Caribbean Perspective.
Boksz A. (2012). An examination of teachers’ integration of Web 2.0 technologies in
secondary class: A phenomena logical research study
Brown A.et al. (2011) The uptake of Web 2.0 technologies, and its impact on visually
disabled users
C. Fahse-Herro D. (2010) Exploring Student Practices, Teacher Perspectives, and Complex
Learning with Web 2.0 Technologies: A Socio-Constructivist Approach.
Dang, Y. (2011). Theory-informed Design and Evaluation of Web-Based Knowledge
Management Systems.
Ethler U. D. (2009). Web 2.0 – e-learning 2.0-quality 2.0? Quality for new learning.
Fahse-Herro D. C (2010). Exploring student practices, teacher perspectives and
complex learning with Web 2.0 technologies: A socioconstructivist approach.
Farkas M. (2011) Participatory technologies, pedagogy 2.0 and information literacy.
Frydenberg, M. (2006). Principles and pedagogy: The two P’s of Podcasting in the
Information Technology classroom. In D. Colton, W.J. Tastle, M. Hensel &
A.A. Abdullat (Eds.), Proceedings of ISECON 2006, v23 (Dallas)
Fu T. (2011) CSI in the Web 2.0 Age : Data Collection, Selection and Investigation for
Knowledge Discovery.
Graham C. M. et al.(2011) Improving Business Performance with Web 2.0 Technologies.
Garoufallou E. (2011). Web 2.0 in Library and Information science education: The Greek Case
Hariss A. L. & Rhea A. Web 2.0 and virtual world technologies: A growing impact on IS 
Education
Hodson J. (2008). A Tangled Web: Public Reason, Web 2.0 and  A New Definition of Action for
Participatory Technologies.
Harinaraya N.S & Raju N. V. (2008). Web 2.0 features in University Library Web
sites.
Lihitkar S. R. (2014). Application of Web 2.0 tools in IIT Library in India: A study.
Levy, M. (n.d.). Teaching MBA Students the Use of Web2.0: The Knowledge Management
Perspective. Journal of Information Systems Education, Vol. 21(1), 1-14.
L. Bryant, W. (2014). Education and Technology in the 21st Century Experiences of Adult
Online Learners using Web 2.0
L. Magnuson M. (2012) Construction and Reflection: Using Web 2.0 to Foster Engagement with Technology for Information Literacy Instruction.
Mcloughlin C. E. & Alam S. L. (2014) A case study of instructor scaffolding using
Web 2.0 tools to teach  social informatics. Journal of Information System Education, Vol. 25 (2), Summer 2014
M. Jons, A. (2009) Web 2.0 : An Examination of Its Effects Upon U.S Public Relations
Practices.
Palacies-Marques D. et al (2013) What are the relationships among Web 2.0, market orientation
and innovativeness.
Protopsaltis A. et al. Using Game-Based Learning and Web 2.0 Technologies to Teach
Entrepreneurship to Secondary Education Students.
Rethlefsen M. L., Plorun M & Prince J. D. (2009). Teaching Web 2.0 technologies
using Web 2.0 technologies.
R. Anderson J. (2012) Web 2.0 Tools as Interventions For Training and Performance
Improvement.
Sims R. et al. (2008) E-Learning Design 2.0 : Emergence, Connected Networks and The creation
of Shared Knowledge.
Sadaf A. et al (2002) Exploring Factors that Predict Preservice Teachers’ Intentions to use Web
2.0  Technologies Using Decomposed Theory of Planned Behavior.
Tambouris, E. et al (2012). Enabling Problem Based Learning through Web 2.0 Technologies:

PBL 2.0. Educational Technology & Society, 15 (4), 238–251.

Yuan W. (2008). Building a semantic blog support system for general learning object
on Web 2.0 environment.